Working session · 18 May 2026 · Buffalo, NY

Engineering, controls,and AI.

What APT is shipping across the cheese and dairy stack today, and where the AI work fits.

Lactalis Buffalo · plant expansion working session
ConfidentialGreg McMillan · Sr. Process Engineer · APT
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Chapter 01

The
Demonstration.

GUS.ai on a working cheese vat. Then the architecture. Then where APT fits in the Buffalo project.

The reference deployment

GUS.ai running on a working cheese vat.

The deployment is live at an active customer site. The customer is anonymized in the UI, but the telemetry, the corpus, and the reasoning are real. What follows is how the architecture beneath it works.

Real · 01

Live telemetry

Real ACV historian, PLC interlocks, alarm history.

Real · 02

Real corpus

SOPs, drawings, manuals, recipes. Ingested and chunked.

Real · 03

Real agent

Claude tool-use loop, plant-scoped, every answer cites its sources.

Architecture

ADX. Plant floor to GUS.ai.

ADX edge gathers. ADX server stores. GUS.ai queries. Single outbound port from the plant network. ISA-95 hierarchy. The same architecture running today at the reference cheese plant.

Plant floor · ADX at the Edge

Ignition Edge + EventGateway

  • 01

    PLC / ControlLogix

    Existing process controls. EventGateway speaks Allen-Bradley MSG instructions natively.

  • 02

    Ignition Edge IIoT

    Time-series via Sparkplug B. Active/standby redundancy. Store-and-forward, no data loss.

  • 03

    EventGateway

    APT-built microservice. Translates PLC data to JSON, publishes to MQTT.

Two production services in the standard deployment. Node-RED is also installed for prototyping but is not in the production data path. PLCTagWriter (the only ADX write-back path) is optional and only installed on explicit customer request.

MQTT + TLS · port 8883 outbound only · Sparkplug B payloads · no inbound firewall holes

APT cloud · ADX at the Server

HiveMQ, Chronicler, Museum

  • 01

    HiveMQ

    MQTT broker. Receives the encrypted outbound stream. Industry-standard, swappable.

  • 02

    Chronicler

    APT-built. Parses Sparkplug B, republishes flat MQTT, writes to Museum on ISA-95 path.

  • 03

    Museum

    ADX data store. Built on TimescaleDB. Enterprise / Site / Area / Line / Workcell hierarchy.

GUS.ai queries Museum read-only via PostgreSQL. Encrypted at rest (AES-256, TigerData default).

Read-only PostgreSQL query into Museum · plant-scoped · citation-tracked

AI agent · queries ADX read-only

GUS.ai

  • 01

    Claude tool-use loop

    14 read-only tools. 10-call budget per query. Plant-scoped reasoning across telemetry + corpus.

  • 02

    Citation-first answers

    Every response cites its source: document page, telemetry tag, alarm definition, batch record, or dependency graph node.

  • 03

    No write path of any kind

    GUS.ai cannot use PLCTagWriter, cannot modify Museum, cannot reach the PLC.

Tamper-evident audit log. SHA-256 hash chain on every record. Verifiable on demand.

Quote 19653 · APT scope at Buffalo

From the truck to the whey silo.
One vendor across the line.

APT is supplying or modifying every upstream process area in the expansion. One scope, one P&ID set, one schedule.

01

Receiving

4 bays + loadout, 4 Walker raw silos

02

Pasteurization

2 raw milk HTSTs + relocated separation HTST

03

Membranes

Skim MF + MF permeate UF

04

Mozz & Ricotta

Blend silos, mozz HTSTs, cream tanks

05

Whey

Mozz whey silos, ricotta whey tanks

Raw CIP · 4 tank, 5 pumpPasteurized CIP · 4 tank, 4 pumpSanitation across both

Live · Production ACV

Ask it anything.

A working cheese vat. A live production system. Ask it anything about the floor.

Connected·14 read-only tools·Tamper-evident audit

Chapter 02

The
Broader Work.

What else APT.ai is building. The portfolio that sits alongside GUS.ai.

Broader work · APT.ai portfolio

GUS.ai is the front door.
Here's what's behind it.

Each section below is a built-out topic deck covering the full capability, not a teaser. Click into anything for the deep dive.

IT & Security

Outbound only. Read only.

The architecture in three lines. Full detail on the IT & Security page.

  • Outbound MQTT/TLS only. No inbound ports.
  • Read-only at the OT layer. No write path, ever.
  • Tamper-evident audit. Data export on day one.

What you walked through

Engineering, controls, and AI.

APT ships the process design, the automation, the integration, and the AI layer that sits on top. Reference deployment running today. Broader portfolio behind it. Everything you saw is real and built.

The best way to predict the future is to create it.
Peter Drucker

Published by

Advanced Process Technologies, Inc.
An Employee-Owned Company · Cokato, MN

Authored by

Greg McMillan
Sr. Process Engineer · gmcmillan@apt-inc.com

Confidential

Lactalis Buffalo
leadership only